North Carolina law is clear about restraining children properly while riding in a motor vehicle. Violating this law can result in the driver getting charged with Failure to Secure Passenger under 16 or a similar offense. More serious charges like child abuse can be brought if the driver is driving recklessly or impaired or otherwise puts the child in extreme danger.
§ 20-137.1. Child restraint systems required.
(a) Every driver who is transporting one or more passengers of less than 16 years of age shall have all such passengers properly secured in a child passenger restraint system or seat belt which meets federal standards applicable at the time of its manufacture.
(a1) A child less than eight years of age and less than 80 pounds in weight shall be properly secured in a weight-appropriate child passenger restraint system. In vehicles equipped with an active passenger-side front air bag, if the vehicle has a rear seat, a child less than five years of age and less than 40 pounds in weight shall be properly secured in a rear seat, unless the child restraint system is designed for use with air bags. If no seating position equipped with a lap and shoulder belt to properly secure the weight-appropriate child passenger restraint system is available, a child less than eight years of age and between 40 and 80 pounds may be restrained by a properly fitted lap belt only.
(b) The provisions of this section shall not apply: (i) to ambulances or other emergency vehicles; (ii) if all seating positions equipped with child passenger restraint systems or seat belts are occupied; or (iii) to vehicles which are not required by federal law or regulation to be equipped with seat belts.
(c) Any driver found responsible for a violation of this section may be punished by a penalty not to exceed twenty-five dollars ($25.00), even when more than one child less than 16 years of age was not properly secured in a restraint system. No driver charged under this section for failure to have a child under eight years of age properly secured in a restraint system shall be convicted if he produces at the time of his trial proof satisfactory to the court that he has subsequently acquired an approved child passenger restraint system for a vehicle in which the child is normally transported.
(d) A violation of this section shall have all of the following consequences:
(1) Two drivers license points shall be assessed pursuant to G.S. 20-16.
(2) No insurance points shall be assessed.
(3) The violation shall not constitute negligence per se or contributory negligence per se.
(4) The violation shall not be evidence of negligence or contributory negligence.
If you were charged with a failure to secure a passenger under the age of 16 in Cleveland county, you may be able to get that charge dismissed by completing a car seat installation by certified technician at the boiling Springs Police Department.
The Boiling Springs Police Department, in conjunction with various community partners, offers free professional child car seat installation to the public. The BSPD has also been a lead agency on Safe Kids Cleveland County Coalition's Child Passenger Safety Seat Diversion program which helps drivers who have received a citation for an improper or missing child seat by dismissing their citation after they have a seat installed by a certified technician. You can have your seat installed by a certified Police Officer by making an appointment with the BSPD (704-434-9691) or by attending a child seat event held throughout the year.
https://www.boilingspringsnc.net/154/Child-Car-Seat-Installation
Here is some more helpful information about car seats and child passenger safety.
